How do we study the Apocalyptic literature in the Bible?

As we study the Bible, we see that the authors used a variety of literary styles to communicate to people in a way they would understand. In fact, there are 9 major literary styles found in the Bible, including Law, Narrative, Poetry, Wisdom, Prophecy, Gospels, Parables, Letters, and Apocalyptic. Commonly used in their culture, the original hearers would’ve been familiar with these styles and would’ve known how to read each appropriately for their intended purpose. But what about us today?

How do we study the Apocalyptic Literature in the Bible?

Often called “revelation,” this literary style is prophetic writing that is captured in both the books of Revelation and Daniel.

How is it unique?

Apocalyptic is symbolic and metaphorical in nature, which focuses on future events to come, specifically at the end of time when Jesus Christ returns. These writings reveal the invisible spiritual war that is taking place between God and Satan and describe earthly events from a heavenly perspective.

What was its purpose? 

These writings are meant to encourage believers in Christ to understand the gravity of what will happen to those that don’t believe in Christ, and ultimately the victory that God has over Satan.

Why should I read it today?

We get a deeper understanding of the unseen battle that will take place as God takes victory over the new heaven and earth, and because of it, the urgency we should have to share Christ with others. It also helps us realize that God has ultimate control over all of creation.

How do I get the most out of it?

• Take note of words that signal symbolic language (“sign,” “signify,” “like,” and “as”). 
• What conflict do you notice between good and evil? 
• How is God’s triumph over evil and Satan described?
• What do you learn about God’s sovereignty and triumph over evil?

Interested in learning more about how to study Apocalyptic Literature? Check episode 110 of The Chara Project Podcast on How to Study Apocalyptic Literature, available on YouTube and most podcasting sites.

Interested in learning more about other Literary Styles of the Bible? Check out this article.